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Human Botfly (Dermatobia hominis)
Medical importance
87Six Legs
Bug Bite · From the file on Human Botfly

Despite the unsettling lifecycle, botfly larvae don't transmit disease. The infection is confined to one small site under the skin.

AgencyCenters for Disease ControlVerified by sources
Read the full file on Human Botfly

More Medical importance bites

Asian Giant Hornet (Vespa mandarinia)
Medical importance
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30–50 people die annually from Asian giant hornet stings in Japan — most from systemic venom load, not anaphylaxis.

Asian Giant HornetVerified by sources
Common Bed Bug (Cimex lectularius)
Medical importance
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Despite their reputation, bed bugs do not transmit disease to humans — there is no documented case of pathogen transmission via bed bug bite.

Common Bed BugVerified by sources
Brazilian Wandering Spider (Phoneutria nigriventer)
Medical importance
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A peptide from wandering spider venom (PnTx2-6) is in clinical trials as a treatment for erectile dysfunction.

Brazilian Wandering Spider (Phoneutria nigriventer)
Medical importance
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Brazilian antivenom developed in 1925 has reduced wandering-spider bite mortality to under 0.5% of cases.

Deathstalker Scorpion (Leiurus quinquestriatus)
Medical importance
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Deathstalker venom contains chlorotoxin — a peptide so specific to brain-tumor cells that surgeons use it as a fluorescent 'tumor paint' during brain surgery.

Deathstalker ScorpionVerified by sources
Desert Locust (Schistocerca gregaria)
Medical importance
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The 2019–2021 East African locust outbreak threatened food security for 25 million people across Kenya, Ethiopia, and Somalia.

Desert LocustVerified by sources