
Workers forage in long trails across pavement using PHEROMONE TRAILS that lead other workers to discovered food sources. Foraging behavior creates the distinctive sidewalk ant-trail visual signature.

Workers forage in long trails across pavement using PHEROMONE TRAILS that lead other workers to discovered food sources. Foraging behavior creates the distinctive sidewalk ant-trail visual signature.

When alarmed, bullet ants produce an audible stridulation — a tiny dry buzz — that sounds before the sting lands.

When alarmed, goliath birdeaters rear up and produce an audible hiss by rubbing the bristles on their legs together — heard from up to 15 feet away.

Returning honey bees perform a 'waggle dance' encoding the direction and distance of a food source. Karl von Frisch won a Nobel Prize for decoding it.

The hissing cockroach has three distinct calls: alarm, combat, and courtship. Females listen — quality of hiss matters in mate choice.

Peacock spider courtship has species-specific footwork patterns. Researchers identify new species partly by dance choreography.

Male fruit flies court females with species-specific 'songs' — they vibrate their wings at distinct frequencies that females can identify.