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Bug Bites

2,526wild facts you can’t un-know.

Each card is one fact, one source, one sheriff stamp. Tap a tag to filter the feed, or page through all 85.

Page 8 of 85· Showing 211240 of 2,526

Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus)
Medical importance
Six Legs83

Monarch populations have declined over 80% in the past two decades.

Monarch ButterflyVerified by sources
Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus)
Smart
Six Legs83

Monarchs navigate using a sun-based time-compensated compass and possibly a backup magnetic compass.

Monarch ButterflyVerified by sources
Yellow Fever Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)
Deadly
Six Legs81

Mosquitoes have killed more humans than every war in recorded history combined — roughly 700,000 die from mosquito-borne diseases each year.

Yellow Fever MosquitoVerified by sources
Yellow Fever Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)
Strange
Six Legs81

Only female mosquitoes bite — they need the protein in blood for egg development. Males feed exclusively on flower nectar.

Yellow Fever MosquitoVerified by sources
Yellow Fever Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)
Extreme survivor
Six Legs81

Aedes aegypti can breed in a bottle cap of standing water — eliminating standing water around homes is the single most effective control measure.

Yellow Fever MosquitoVerified by sources
Yellow Fever Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)
Navigator
Six Legs81

Mosquitoes find you by tracking the CO₂ in your breath from up to 50 meters away.

Yellow Fever MosquitoVerified by sources
Yellow Fever Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)
Weird eating
Six Legs81

Studies show mosquitoes prefer Type O blood about twice as often as Type A — though no one's quite sure why.

Yellow Fever MosquitoVerified by sources
Yellow Fever Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)
Fastest
Six Legs81

A mosquito's wings beat 300–600 times per second — the high-pitched whine you hear is the wingbeat frequency.

Yellow Fever MosquitoVerified by sources
Yellow Fever Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)
Beneficial
Six Legs81

Releasing mosquitoes infected with Wolbachia bacteria has cut dengue cases by up to 77% in cities like Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Yellow Fever MosquitoVerified by sources
Orchid Mantis (Hymenopus coronatus)
Deceptive
Six Legs79

Orchid mantises are scientifically MORE attractive to bees than the real orchids they mimic — the first proven case of aggressive floral mimicry.

Orchid MantisVerified by sources
Orchid Mantis (Hymenopus coronatus)
Mimicry
Six Legs79

The orchid mantis's legs have flat petal-shaped extensions that complete the flower illusion.

Orchid MantisVerified by sources
Orchid Mantis (Hymenopus coronatus)
Shape-shifter
Six Legs79

Orchid mantises can shift body color from white to pink over several molts to match local flower populations.

Orchid MantisVerified by sources
Orchid Mantis (Hymenopus coronatus)
Weird mating
Six Legs79

Females are 2-3× larger than males. Only females do the full flower mimicry — males are smaller and less elaborate.

Orchid MantisVerified by sources
Orchid Mantis (Hymenopus coronatus)
Smart
Six Legs79

Despite the name, orchid mantises don't always sit on orchids — they often perch on green leaves where the contrast makes them MORE visible to flying insects.

Orchid MantisVerified by sources
Peacock Spider (Maratus volans)
Tiny
Six Legs72

Peacock spiders are 4–5 mm long — smaller than a grain of rice — but their courtship choreography is more elaborate than most birds'.

Peacock SpiderVerified by sources
Peacock Spider (Maratus volans)
Beautiful
Six Legs72

The male's iridescent fan reflects nano-structured colors brighter than nearly anything else measured on an arthropod.

Peacock SpiderVerified by sources
Peacock Spider (Maratus volans)
Communicator
Six Legs72

Peacock spider courtship has species-specific footwork patterns. Researchers identify new species partly by dance choreography.

Peacock SpiderVerified by sources
Peacock Spider (Maratus volans)
Weird mating
Six Legs72

If the female isn't impressed, she often eats the suitor mid-dance.

Peacock SpiderVerified by sources
Peacock Spider (Maratus volans)
Ancient
Six Legs72

Over 100 species of peacock spider are now described — most discovered in the past 15 years, many by amateur naturalists.

Peacock SpiderVerified by sources
Periodical Cicada (17-Year) (Magicicada septendecim)
Mathematical
Six Legs85

Magicicada life cycles are 13 or 17 years — both prime numbers, mathematically chosen to prevent predator life cycles from ever syncing up.

Periodical Cicada (17-Year) (Magicicada septendecim)
Extreme survivor
Six Legs85

Emergence densities can exceed 1.5 million cicadas per acre — more biomass per acre than most other insect events on Earth.

Periodical Cicada (17-Year) (Magicicada septendecim)
Musical
Six Legs85

Mass cicada choruses reach 100 decibels — louder than a chainsaw, and capable of damaging human hearing with prolonged exposure.

Periodical Cicada (17-Year) (Magicicada septendecim)
Ancient
Six Legs85

In 2024, Brood XIII (17-year) and Brood XIX (13-year) emerged together — an overlap that hadn't happened since 1803.

Periodical Cicada (17-Year) (Magicicada septendecim)
Underground
Six Legs85

Underground, cicada nymphs spend 13 or 17 years drinking sap from tree roots — slowly enough that they affect the trees almost imperceptibly.

Periodical Cicada (17-Year) (Magicicada septendecim)
Beneficial
Six Legs85

Despite their numbers and noise, periodical cicadas are completely harmless — they don't bite, sting, or carry disease. They're also edible (and eaten in many cuisines).

European Praying Mantis (Mantis religiosa)
Strange
Six Legs78

Praying mantises are the only insects that can rotate their head a full 180 degrees.

European Praying MantisVerified by sources
European Praying Mantis (Mantis religiosa)
Smart
Six Legs78

Mantises have true binocular stereo vision — they're the only insects scientifically shown to use depth perception like primates do.

European Praying MantisVerified by sources
European Praying Mantis (Mantis religiosa)
Fastest
Six Legs78

A mantis strike completes in under 60 milliseconds — three times faster than a human can blink.

European Praying MantisVerified by sources
European Praying Mantis (Mantis religiosa)
Weird mating
Six Legs78

A male mantis can complete mating after the female bites his head off — the brain normally inhibits the reflex, so decapitation speeds it up.

European Praying MantisVerified by sources
European Praying Mantis (Mantis religiosa)
Deadly
Six Legs78

Large mantises have been documented catching, killing, and eating hummingbirds at backyard feeders.

European Praying MantisVerified by sources